[12] These waterways were critical to early transportation in the county. The location Ranked # 1 has the highest value. As the defense industry built up in major cities and on the West Coast, from 1940 to 1970, a total of more than 4.5 million blacks migrated from Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi and other southern states. [4] The county was created in 1839 and organized in 1842. Profiles for 37 cities, towns and other populated places in Harrison County Texas. East Texas was the location of most of the cotton plantations in the state and, correspondingly, of most of the enslaved African Americans. [11] The northern and eastern parts of the county are drained to the Red River in Louisiana by Little Cypress Creek, Cypress Bayou, and Caddo Lake. in 1870, this was the period of the most lynchings of African Americans throughout the South. The white minority in the county bitterly resented federal authority and the constitutional amendment granting the franchise to freedmen. Harrison County, Texas, United States, maps, List of Towns and Cities, Street View, Geographic.org The county also retained its Black majority through these years. The planters repeated much of their culture and society here. A majority in the county, they elected a bi-racial county government dominated by Republican Party officeholders. In the county, the population was spread out, with 26.80% under the age of 18, 10.00% from 18 to 24, 27.10% from 25 to 44, 23.00% from 45 to 64, and 13.10% who were 65 years of age or older. City Name Population Title; Marshall: Harrison County is located in Northeast Texas along the Louisiana border, with the Sabine River forming part of its southern border. Browse Harrison County, TX real estate. , Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates (All rights reserved). It had a 60 percent black majority through 1930. var today = new Date() [5][6] It is named for Jonas Harrison, a lawyer and Texas revolutionary. The county was organized in 1842. Classic editor History Talk (0) Wikimedia Commons has media related to Category:Harrison County, Texas. There were 23,087 households, out of which 34.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.00% were married couples living together, 13.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.60% were non-families. Category page. Also find Harrison County gender, races, age, and other demography info and rankings. This is a list of large cities closest to Harrison County, TX. QuickFacts Harrison County, Texas. The median household income was $51,202 and 14.7% of the population were below the poverty line. The county's area was reduced in 1846, as territory was taken to establish Panola and Upshur counties. In the realignment of parties in the South since the late 20th century, white conservative voters in Texas have become overwhelmingly affiliated with the Republican Party.[1]. The median income for a household in the county was $33,520, and the median income for a family was $41,112. Find 278 homes for sale in Harrison County with a median listing price of $189,000. The population of the county declined until 1980, when the trend reversed. As of 2010-2014, the total Harrison county population is 66,971, which has grown 7.83% since 2000. Cities in this county include: Marshall, Harleton, Hallsville, Waskom, Nesbitt, Scottsville, Uncertain. QuickFacts Harrison County, Texas. [10], In 1928, oil was discovered in the county. [1], The area was settled predominately by planters from the Southern United States, who developed this area for cotton plantations and brought enslaved African Americans with them for labor, or purchased them at regional markets. This Harrison County Website. Native Texans, the Caddo Indians, lived in the East Texas timberlands that would become Harrison County. The population density was 69 people per square mile (27/km2). Out of the total population, 21.80% of those under the age of 18 and 14.60% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line. Marshall was founded in 1841, and was designated as the county seat in 1842. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.90 males. Home appreciation the last 10 years has been 5.3%. Harrison County enjoyed transportation facilities that were better than average for East Texas counties, but its nonagricultural economy expanded slowly from 1880 to 1930. In 1835, the Mexican authorities granted a dozen land grants to US immigrants. The county seat is Marshall. They fished, hunted and became expert farmers. The other third of the county is drained by the Sabine River, which forms a part of its southern boundary. Harrison County was settled predominantly by natives of the southern United States who duplicated the slaveholding, cotton-plantation society they had known before moving to Texas. The table below compares Harrison County to the other 254 counties and county equivalents in Texas by rank and percentile using July 1, 2020 data. The county was created in 1839 and organized in 1842. 16.70% of the population and 12.90% of families were below the poverty line. [7], In the 1870s the county's non-agricultural sector increased when the Texas and Pacific Railway located its headquarters and shops in Marshall. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/3069690. Harrison County is located in Texas with a population of 66,645. Harrison County, Texas Enter Here. The per capita income for the county was $16,702. Learn more. The average school expenditure in the U.S. is $12,383. The current members of the U.S. Senate from Texasare: To view a map of U.S. House districts in Texas and find your representative, click here. [3] There were 28,726 households and 23,217 families residing in the county. Following defeat at the end of the American Civil War, the county was part of an area occupied by Federal troops under Reconstruction. Harrison County, TX Directions {{::location.tagLine.value.text}} In 1861, the county's voters (who were exclusively white males and mostly upper class) overwhelmingly supported secession from the United States. Harrison County, TX zip codes. It is located in the Ark-La-Tex region. Harrison County was named for Texas revolutionary Jonas Harrison. Detailed information on all the Zip Codes of Harrison County. In 1880, the Citizen's Party of Harrison County, amid charges of fraud and coercion, gained control of elected positions in the county government after winning on a technicality, which involved hiding a key ballot box. The Texas legislature disenfranchised most blacks in 1901 by requiring poll taxes and authorizing white primaries (after various iterations, the latter were overturned by a U.S. Supreme Court decision in 1944). Harrison county is located in east Texas. Harrison County, located in northeastern Texas along the Louisiana border, is surrounded by Louisiana to the east, Panola County to the south, Rusk County to the southwest, Gregg County to the west, Upshur County to the northwest and Marion County to the north. By 1850, it was the most populous, as well as one of the richest counties in antebellum Texas. Harrison County. Cities With Largest Population in TX. Its exploitation and processing made a significant contribution to the economy.[1]. Harrison County is a county on the eastern border of the U.S. state of Texas. Longview-Marshall combined statistical area, National Register of Historic Places listings in Harrison County, Texas, Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Harrison County, "Harrison County - The Handbook of Texas Online", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Harrison County, Texas", TxDoT, TTC Section E, Detailed Map 1, 2007-12-21, TxDoT, TTC Section F, Detailed Map 2, 2007-12-28, "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", National Register of Historic Places Sites, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harrison_County,_Texas&oldid=996944014, 1842 establishments in the Republic of Texas, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 29 December 2020, at 08:15. Last 10 years has been 5.3 % is a list of large cities closest Harrison. 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